When it comes to flooring, proper cleaning and maintenance are essential to prolong its life and keep it looking its best. Each type of flooring requires different care techniques to ensure longevity and cleanliness. In this article, we will focus on three popular flooring types—Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT), carpet, and laminate—and provide tips on how to clean and maintain them effectively.
1. Cleaning and Maintaining LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tile)
LVT is a durable and stylish flooring option that mimics the look of wood or stone while providing the benefits of easy maintenance and water resistance. Cleaning and maintaining LVT floors are relatively straightforward.
How to Clean and Maintain LVT:
- Dust and Sweep Regularly: LVT floors are prone to collecting dirt and debris, which can scratch the surface. Use a soft-bristled broom or a microfibre mop to sweep the floor regularly to prevent dirt buildup.
- Mop with a Damp Cloth: For deeper cleaning, use a damp mop with a mild, pH-balanced cleaner. Avoid harsh chemicals or wax-based products that can leave residue on the surface.
- Spot Clean Spills Immediately: LVT is water-resistant, but it’s still important to clean and maintain spills as soon as they happen to avoid stains. Simply wipe up spills with a clean cloth or paper towel.
How to Maintain LVT:
- Avoid Excessive Water: While LVT is water-resistant, avoid soaking the floor with excessive water, as this could cause the seams to lift over time. Use a damp mop instead of a wet one.
- Use Furniture Pads: To prevent scratches and dents, place furniture pads under heavy furniture and chairs.
- Regularly Inspect for Damage: Even though LVT is durable, it can suffer from damage over time. Regularly check for signs of wear and tear, especially in high-traffic areas.

2. Cleaning and Maintaining Carpet Flooring
Carpet adds warmth and comfort to any room, but it requires consistent cleaning and maintenance to avoid the build-up of dirt, dust, and allergens. Proper care can also help extend the life of the carpet.
How to Clean and Maintain Carpet:
- Vacuum Frequently: Carpet fibres can trap dust, dirt, and allergens, so regular vacuuming is essential. Vacuum high-traffic areas at least twice a week and less frequently used areas once a week.
- Spot Clean Stains: For spills and stains, address them immediately using a clean cloth and blot (don’t rub) the affected area. Use a mild carpet cleaner or a vinegar-water solution for more stubborn stains. Always test any cleaning product in an inconspicuous area first.
- Shampoo Periodically: Once or twice a year, deep clean your carpet using a carpet shampooer or hire a professional carpet cleaning service. This helps to remove ground-in dirt and refresh the appearance of the carpet.
How to Maintain Carpet:
- Use Mats and Rugs: Place mats or rugs in high-traffic areas to protect your carpet from dirt and wear. This also makes cleaning and maintaining easier by trapping dirt before it gets into the carpet fibres.
- Rotate Furniture: Rearranging furniture regularly helps prevent permanent dents and pressure marks in the carpet.
- Professional Cleaning: Consider having your carpet professionally cleaned every 12 to 18 months to keep it looking fresh and to remove deeply embedded dirt.

3. Cleaning and Maintaining Laminate Flooring
Laminate flooring is an affordable, durable option that mimics the appearance of hardwood but requires less upkeep. Though laminate is resistant to scratches and stains, it still requires the right cleaning and maintenance to maintain its appearance.
How to Clean and Maintain Laminate Flooring:
- Dust and Sweep Regularly: As with LVT, dust and dirt can accumulate on laminate floors. Sweep or vacuum (with a soft brush attachment) at least once a week to remove debris and prevent scratching.
- Mop with a Damp Cloth: Laminate floors are not water-resistant, so it’s important to use a damp (not wet) mop. Use a gentle, pH-neutral cleaner specifically designed for laminate flooring. Avoid harsh chemicals that could damage the surface.
- Spot Clean Spills: Clean and maintain spills immediately to prevent moisture from seeping into the seams and causing swelling. Wipe the spill with a cloth and clean the area with a damp mop if necessary.
How to Maintain Laminate Flooring:
- Avoid Standing Water: Laminate is sensitive to moisture. Never use excessive water on laminate floors, and avoid wet mopping. Use a slightly damp cloth to clean up spills right away.
- Protect with Furniture Pads: Like LVT, laminate floors can be scratched by heavy furniture. Place felt pads or furniture coasters under the legs of chairs and tables to protect the surface.
- Prevent Sun Damage: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can cause laminate floors to fade over time. Use curtains or blinds to minimise sunlight exposure in sunny rooms.

Conclusion
To ensure your floors remain in excellent condition, it’s important to follow the proper cleaning and maintenance practices for each flooring type. For LVT, regular sweeping and occasional damp mopping will keep it looking fresh, while carpet requires frequent vacuuming and periodic deep cleaning. Laminate flooring benefits from careful cleaning with minimal moisture and protecting it from water and scratches. By following these simple tips, you can easily clean and maintain your floors, ensuring they stay beautiful and durable for years to come.